Forced browsing (Forced Browsing ) is a web attack technique where malicious actor attempt to access resources —such as pages, files, etc—that are not publicly linked, yet remain reachable. This attack is a good manifestation of broken access control loophole. The root cause of this vulnerability is inadequate authorization enforcement. When an application fails to […]
A cyber exploit is a code or technique that leverages a system vulnerability—like a lock-pick for a weak lock. It is seen as the tool malicious actors use to pick a weak lock. It allows attackers to gain unauthorized access, steal data, install malware, deploy ransomware or take control of a system. Cyber Exploits fall […]
Dumpster diving is a physical social engineering technique where attackers search through discarded materials to obtain sensitive information. Despite strong digital controls, improperly disposed documents and media can expose individuals or organizations to significant security risks. Threat actors look for printed emails, financial records, HR documents, network diagrams, access badges, password notes, backup media, or […]
The magic of cryptography is well displayed in protecting your digital footprints Visualize cryptography as the digital bodyguard that keeps your details safe when you transact online, or stops cyber-actors from reading your private chats? Cryptography is the art of locking your readable information inside a high-tech safe. It scrambles your data into a secret […]
System logs are seen as recorder of digital footprints. They are basically running diary of everything happening inside a computer, phone, or server. The operating system and applications continuously record events so you can monitor activities, troubleshoot issues, and understand what went wrong when anomalies occur. Logs are crucial for security evaluation. System Logs record […]
This utilizes automation technique to enable threat actors use stolen username and password combinations from previous data breaches to gain unauthorized access to other systems. Many users reuse passwords across web services, even unrelated breaches can expose company sensitive accounts. Malicious actors rely on botnets and automation tools to probe large volumes of credentials against […]
What you do not anticipate until you start having their effects in your systems. Rootkit is a stealthy type of malware designed to hide itself while in operation. Rootkit is dangerous as it has the ability to operate at deep system level, sometimes before the system loads; and in some cases, at the hardware or […]
Building resilience against evolving threats means use of strategies, technologies, and practices that safeguard digital systems, networks, and data from malicious manipulations. A layered approach that integrates people, processes, and technology helps to prevent, detect, and respond to attacks. These include trainings, continuous monitoring, risk assessment, secure system design, threat intelligence, and incident response. Effective […]
Protect Your Bluetooth enabled devices! BLUEJACKING is a tricky cyber-attack that occurs when malicious actors send unsolicited messages, images and or files to nearby Bluetooth enabled devices especially in public places like airports, cafes, and malls. Once they establish Bluetooth pairing with the victim device(s), they can send spam images, files, or even even upload […]
Vishing is voice version of phishing attack. A scam method where malicious actors trick victims into revealing sensitive information during phone calls. It is normally carried out by impersonating trusted authorities like Banks, IT support department and the likes. This is followed by creating sense of urgency, on important issue that the victim needed to […]